EMIRATI SCIENCE TEACHERS’ BELIEFS, SELF-CONFIDENCE, CHALLENGES FACED, AND THEIR REPORTED PRACTICE
Abstract
Amidst an ambitious education reform agenda, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, has pledged that 90% of the education sector be Emirati by 2030. The reforms aims to move away from traditional style teaching and learning and towards a student-centred, hands-on, inquiry approach, a vastly different approach to the one which current Emirati teachers experienced themselves as students. This study investigates the beliefs about how students best learn science and the actual teaching practice of nine Emirati teachers in Abu Dhabi’s elementary public schools. Items pertaining to teachers’ self-confidence, and the barriers and challenges they face in teaching science were also analysed to further explain any correlations, or lack thereof, between beliefs and practice. The findings suggest that while a lack of confidence and other barriers and challenges do impede on ideal teaching practice, many teachers self-report attempting to teach according to their beliefs nonetheless.
Key Words: Emirati Science Teachers’ Beliefs, Self-Confidence
REFERENCES
Asma, L.J.F., Walma van der Molen, J.H., & van Aalderen-Smeets, S.I. (2011). Primary teachers’ attitudes towards science: Results of a focus group study. In M.J. de Vries, H. van Keulen, S. Peters, & J.H. Walma van der Molen (Eds.). Professional development for primary teachers in science.The Dutch VTB-Pro project in an international perspective (pp. 89–105). Rotterdam, Netherlands: Sense.
Alghamdi, A.K.H. & Al-Salouli, M.S. (2013). Saudi elementary school science teachers’ beliefs: Teaching science in the new millennium. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 11, 501-525.
Appleton, K. (2002) Science activities That Work: Perceptions of Primary School Teachers. Research in Science Education, 32, 393-410.
Appleton, K. (2008). Developing Science Pedagogical Content Knowledge Through Mentoring Elementary Teachers. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 19, 523–545.
Bandura, A. (1993). Perceived Self-Efficacy in Cognitive Development and Functioning. Educational Psychologist, 28(2), 117- 148.
Brickhouse, N. and Bodner, G.M. (1992). The Beginning Science Teacher: Classroom Narratives of Convictions and Constraints. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29(5), 471-485.
Carlsen, W. S. (1991).Effects of newbiologyteachers' subject-matterknowledge on curricularplanning.Science Education, 75, 631-647.
Dickson, M.& Kadbey, H. (2014). Newly trained teachers in the United Arab Emirates; How practical and student-centred is their teaching? Paper presented May 2014 at Chicago International Education Conference, U.S.A.
Elliot, A. (2000). Effects of sociocultural contexts and discourses on science and technology teaching in early childhood education. In J. Hayden (Ed.), Landscapes in early childhood education: Cross national perspectives on empowerment – a guide for the new millennium, (pp. 393–408). New York: Peter Lang Publishing.
Fitzgerald, Dawson & Hackling (2012). Examining the Beliefs and Practices of Four EffectiveAustralian Primary Science Teachers. Research in Science Education, 43, 981 – 1003.
Fleer, M. (2009). Supporting Scientific Conceptual Consciousness or Learning in ‘a Roundabout Way’ in Play-based Contexts. International Journal of Science Education, 31(8), 1069–1089.
Garbett, D. (2003).Science Education in Early Childhood Teacher Education: Putting Forward a Case to Enhance Student Teachers’ Confidence and Competence. Research in Science Education 33, 467–481.
Kelly, J. (2000). Rethinking the elementary science methods course: A case for content pedagogy, and informal science education. International Journal of Science Education, 22(7), 755–777.
Mulholland, J. & Wallace, J. (1996). Breaking the Cycle: Preparing Elementary Teachers to Teach Science. Journal of Elementary Science Education, 8(1), 17-38.
Osborne, J., & Dillon, J. (2008). Science education in Europe: Critical reflections (a report to the Nuffield Foundation). London: The Nuffield Foundation. Retrieved from http://efepereth.wdfiles.com/local--files/science- education/Sci_Ed_in_Europe_Report_Final.pdf on 17/9/14.
Osborne, J., Simon, S., & Collins, S. (2003). Attitudes towards science: A review of the literature and its implications. International Journal of Science Education, 25, 1049–1079.
Sharif, T., Hossan, C., & McMinn, M. (2014). Motivation and Determination of Intention to Become Teacher: A Case of B.Ed. Students in UAE. International Journal of Business and Management, 9(5), 60-73.
Shaw, K.E., Badri, A.A.M.A. &Hukul, A. (1995). Management concerns in United Arab Emirates state schools. International Journal of Educational Management, 9(4), 8-13.
Temiz, T. and Topcu, M.S. (2013). Preservice teachers’ teacher efficacy beliefs and constructivist-based teaching practice. European Journalof PsychologyofEducation, 28, 1435 – 1452.
Tytler, R. (2007).Re-imagining Science Education Engaging students in science for Australia’s future. Victoria, Australia: ACER Press.
Van Laere, E., Aesaert, K. & van Braak, J. (2014). The Role of Students’ Home Language in Science Achievement: A multilevel approach. International Journal of Science Education, 36(16), 2772–2794,
Walan, S. &Rundgren, S.C. (2014). Investigating Preschool and Primary School Teachers’ Self-Efficacy and Needs in Teaching Science: A Pilot Study. CEPS Journal, 4(1), 51-67.
Watters, J.J. &Ginns, I.S. (1996) An In-depth Study of a Teacher Engaged in an Innovative Primary Science Trial Professional Development Project. Research in Science Education, 27(1), 51-69.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 International Online Journal of Primary Education (IOJPE) ISSN: 1300-915X
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.